Introduction

The Tamil Nadu State Apex Co-Operative Bank Ltd. Chennai

Hundred Years of Dedicated Service to the people of Tamil Nadu

The Cooperative Banks functioning in Tamil Nadu are fulfilling the credit requirements of the farmers, weavers, rural artisans, consumers of urban area. These institutions are known as Cooperative Credit Institutions. The Coop. institutions are functioning under two category. They are: long-term coop. credit institutions, short-term coop. credit institutions. The coop. credit institutions functioning under short-term credit structure are of three-tier in nature. At the grass root level, the Primary Agricultural Coop. Banks (PACBs) are functioning at village level. At the district level, the Central Coop. Banks (CCBs) are functioning with the headquarters at district capital and their branches in various places of the districts concerned. At the apex level, the Tamil Nadu State Apex Coop. Bank Ltd.,(TNSC Bank) is functioning at Chennai which co-ordinates the entire short- term coop. credit structure.

The Tamil Nadu State Apex Co-operative Bank Ltd., commenced its business during November 1905 as an Urban Coop. Bank. It was subsequently changed into a District Central Coop. Bank during July 1920. At present, the Bank is functioning at Chennai with 51 branches, an Extension Counter and H.O. TNSC Bank is guiding the Dist. Central Coop. Banks / Primary Agricultural Coop. Banks in their functioning and it is playing a major role in the coop. movement of Tamil Nadu.

TNSC Bank was formed in the year in which the coop. movement of Tamil Nadu was formed. As such, the Bank has been serving the people of Tamil Nadu for a centenary for their economic development. As far as Indian coop. movement is concerned, the Bank has commenced its business from the very next year of the formation of coop. movement in India. TNSC Bank is the first ever State Coop. Bank having the credit of celebrating the centenary year.

TNSC Bank has got the licence of Reserve Bank of India to carry on the banking business. TNSC Bank is a Scheduled Coop. Bank and has been listed under the Second Schedule of RBI Act. TNSC Bank is a member of the Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation (DICGC) and is an insured coop. bank as per DICGC Act. TNSC Bank has got the privilege of having its share capital by the Government of Tamil Nadu. TNSC Bank has been under close supervision and monitoring of the higher financing agencies, viz., RBI, NABARD. Periodical inspection and supervision are done by NABARD as per RBI guidelines. Government of Tamil Nadu is reviewing the performance of the Bank periodically.

Eminent Co-operators have contributed for the growth and development of the TNSC Bank.

The financial growth of the Bank is in a commendable position. They are as follows.

Share Capital

a) Authorised Share Capital Rs.100.00 crores
b) Share capital held by DCCBs Rs.53.22 crores
c) By State Government Rs. 0.26 crores
Total Rs.53.48 crores

Reserves

The Bank has total reserves of Rs.1141.00 Crore & Rs.1206.08 crores as on 31.3.2022 31.3.2023 respectively.

Deposits

On deposit mobilization front, the Bank has achieved much. The Apex Bank has mobilized a sum of of Rs.12819.62 Crore & Rs.12486.51 crores as on 31.3.2022 31.3.2023 respectively.

 

Borrowings

The Apex Bank is getting refinance assistance by way of borrowings from National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) for extending credit facilities to the farmers for short-term agricultural operations, and medium-term loans through DCCBs, weavers finance through the DCCBs / Co-optex, from Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) for extending credit facilities for small scale industries, National Coop. Development Corporation (NCDC) and from National Handicapped Finance Development Corporation (NHFDC) for financing for the development of physically challenged persons through DCCBs.

The total borrowings of the Bank as on 31.3.2023 was Rs.16375.98 crores.

Investments

The Bank has to make investments in Government approved securities for the statutory liquidity ratio (SLR) purposes. The Bank has been investing its funds in the Central Government / State Government’s approved securities. As on 31.3.2023, the Bank has total investments of Rs.4515.77 crores. The Bank has a separate Treasury Section to deal with treasury operations on its behalf as well as its affiliates, viz. , DCCBs and Urban Co-op. Banks.

Advances

Through DCCBs, TNSC Bank has been extending credit facilities to the PACBs for short- term / medium-term agricultural purposes. Depending upon the needs of the farmers the Bank has been extending advances to customers. Further, the Bank has been extending credit facilities through the above channel for the allied activities of farmers like purchasing milch animals, sheep rearing, poultry farming, bullock carts, sericulture at lesser interest rates. The Bank has been extending credit facility to the DCCBs for extending loans directly by them to small industries and Urban Coop. Banks from the refinance facility availed from SIDBI. The Bank has been extending cash credit limits for financing Coop. Sugar Mills, Coop. Spinning Mills, Coop. Wholesale Stores, and other coop. institutions.

The availment of jewel loans at rural and urban areas has been increasing year after year. In order to meet this credit needs, the Bank has been extending refinance facility to the DCCBs for issuing jewel loans directly by them and also through PACBs. The Apex Coop. Institutions functioning at Chennai are getting credit facilities from the Bank . Out of the refinance availed by the Bank from NHFDC, the Bank has been extending finance to the DCCBs for issuing loans to physically challenged persons. The Bank has been extending various loans to individuals directly through the Branches and H.O. at Chennai. Further, the Bank has been extending jewel loan facility at lower interest rate to the middle-income group people. The Bank has also been extending Computer Loan, Education Loan, Building Mortgage Loan, Housing Loan, Rain Water Harvesting Loans, Home Needs Loan, Loans against Securities, through the Branches and H.O. As on 31.3.2023, the total loans and advances of the Bank stood at Rs.17386.16 crores.

Working Capital

The working Capital of the Bank has been increasing year after year. The Apex Bank has mobilized a sum of of Rs.28690.29 Crore & Rs.31484.45 crores as on 31.3.2022 & 31.3.2023 respectively.

Affiliates Development Programme

The Apex Bank, having in mind the leadership role to be played in relation to the DCCBs and PACBs, is making grants every year from out of its profits for creation of various infrastructure facilities at the DCCB level. A programme called “Affiliates Development Programme” started in the year 1990-91 is being implemented by providing computers, plain paper copier machines, fax machines, vehicles (jeeps) to the DCCBs in order to improve their working performance. The Apex Bank is also extending such facilities to the PACBs in the State by providing financial assistance for purchase of jewel safe boxes,putting up modern counters, etc.A Deposit Guarantee Scheme is being implemented by the Apex Bank. The premium for this Scheme has been shared by the Apex Bank, Dist. Central Coop. Banks and PACBs. This Scheme has been implemented every year and the affiliates are getting benefit out of it.

Primary cooperatives development fund (pcdf)

In addition to the grant of financial assistance to the DCCBs and PACBs from out of the profit every year, the Bank is also contributing 5% of the net profit every year to the Primary Coop. Development Fund (PCDF) created in our state. The DCCBs who are making profits are also making contributions at the same rate every year. From out of the above Fund, the PACBs are being helped to purchase jewel safe boxes, putting up modern counters and construction of bank buildings. “Cooperation among Cooperatives” and “Cooperative Education” are two important principles of Cooperation. In order to uphold these principles, every coop. institution has been contributing 5% of its net profits to the “Coop. Research and Development Fund” and “Cooperative Education Fund” maintained by Tamil Nadu Cooperative Union. For these Funds, the TNSC Bank has been contributing 5% of its net profit every year.

Awards to DCCBS / PACBS

In order to create a healthy competition among the CCBs, the Bank has been implementing Best Performance Award Scheme from the year 1990-91 based on their performances. A Committee under the Chairmanship of the Secretary to the Government, Cooperation Department of Government of Tamil Nadu, will select the Best Performing Bank. Under the Scheme of Development Action Plan implemented under the aegis of NABARD, one PACB from each DCCB’s jurisdiction will be selected based on the performance and will be awarded every year. The Scheme was introduced during the year 1994-95.

Agricultural cooperative staff training institute (ACSTI)

The Apex Bank has established a Training Institute at Madhavaram, Chennai, with a financial assistance extended by National Co-op. Development Corporation (NCDC). The ACSTI, manned by Faculties from the Apex Bank, is providing training to employees of Apex Bank, DCCBs, PACBs and Urban Co-op. Banks on all banking related subjects. The ACSTI trained total 1,03,463 persons of SCB, DCCBs, PACBs, Urban Co-op. Banks upto 31.03.2024 in which  for the year training has been given to  5,055 persons.

Profit

The Bank has been making profit continuously since its inception and for the year 2022-23, the Bank has earned a profit of Rs.114.78 crores.